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Adaptation | Italia CONTINUE 7 billion euros the annual cost for tackling climate risks if temperatures increase by 2°C between 2021 and 2050 compared to 1981-2010 903 glaciers in Italy covering an area of ​​369.90 km. The largest glacial site of 34km is the Valle d'Aosta 11,4 million hectares is the surface of woods or forests covering our country (about 40% of the national territory) 7.456 kilometres of coasts Italy expands on 40 coastal areas at risk of flooding if the sea rises by about 1 meter by 2100 0,8 degrees Celsius the average increase of temperatures in urban areas in the period 2001-2018, compared to the average for the period 1971-2000 91. The percentage of Italian municipalities (e.g. 7 million people) located in areas at hydrogeological risk. The regions most in danger of landslides are Emilia Romagna, Tuscany, Campagna, Lombardy, Veneto 563. The extreme weather-climatic events that hit Italy between 2010 and 2019 Adaptation | Italia CONTINUE Many European and non-European countries have already adopted national adaptation plans unfortunately, Italy is not among them.

In May 2016, the process for the elaboration of the National Plan for Adaptation to Climate Change (Pnacc) began, which should have taken inspiration from the National Strategy for Adaptation to the Climate (Snac) (already launched in June 2015)

Till 28 February 2017, the main stakeholders were called through the public consultation tool to provide information regarding the exposures on a territorial scale and to set priorities for needed interventions.
Adaptation | Italia CONTINUE The Plan, managed by the Directorate-General for Climate-Energy of the Ministry of the Environment, identifies six climatic macro-regions and eighteen sectors particularly vulnerable to climate change.

However, after the revision in 2017, everything came to a halt. The new 'version' of the plan was never mentioned again and never formally approved.

These factors show that economic coverage is lacking (such as the necessary resources and where to find them) besides the fundamental institutional coordination between State, its infrastructures and the local entities.
Adaptation | Italia CONTINUE The latest PNACC, in its latest formulation, should be published in 2021 and from then on, resume its slow march towards approval.

Meanwhile, given the increasingly devastating impacts of extreme weather and climate phenomena, local authorities have proceeded independently. Some regions, including Emilia Romagna, Abruzzo, and even individual cities, launched their own adaptation plans.

Furthermore, in the summer of 2020, the National Association for Land Reclamation, Irrigation and Land Improvement (ANBI) launched a National Plan for the Extraordinary Maintenance and Infrastructure of Works for Hydrogeological Defense and Water Collection, including almost 4,000 interventions to be done throughout the national territory although 50% of them concern northern regions: Piedmont, Lombardy, Trentino Alto Adige, Veneto, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Liguria and Emilia Romagna.

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